Why is it performed?

Botox injections obstruct certain chemical signals from the nerves, mainly the signals that cause the muscles to contract. These injections are therefore used to temporarily relax the facial muscles that lead to wrinkles on the forehead and around the eyes. Botox injections are also used for the treatment of other health conditions that affect the functioning of the body. Among them are:

1. Crossed eyes (strabismus)

2. Excessive muscle contractions (dystonia)

3. Excessive sweating (hyperhidrosis)

4. Eyelid twitching

5. Chronic migraines

6. Overactive bladder

7. Wrinkles and other signs of aging

8. Paediatric upper limb spasticity

9. Adult spasticity

10. Blepharospasm

11. Cervical dystonia

 

How is the procedure conducted?

 

Before the procedure

The patient must make sure that the doctor has a list of medications and supplements that are being currently consumed by them. There are some medications like anticoagulants or blood thinners (warfarin) and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) that increase the risk of bruising at the

injection site. The patient must also avoid alcohol 24 hours before the procedure because it makes them vulnerable to redness and bruising.

 

During the procedure

Botox injections are typically applied in the doctor's office itself. The doctor will use a thin needle to inject small amounts of botulinum toxin into the skin or muscles of the patient. The number of injections required is dependent on a number of factors, including the extent of the area that is being treated.

 

After the procedure

The patient must not rub or massage the areas that are treated for 24 hours. This can aid in preventing the toxin from spreading to a different area. The patient can resume their normal activities as soon as the procedure is completed.

 

What are the risks of botulinum toxin injection?

The side effects of botulinum toxin injections vary depending on the area being treated and the individual. Among the likely risks are:

· Pain, swelling, redness, or bruising at the site of treatment

· Flu-like symptoms

· Headache

· Neck pain

· Indigestion

· Temporary drooping of the eyelids (ptosis)

· Eye irritation or redness

 

Conclusion

Botulin toxin injections such as Botox and Dysport provide temporary relief from migraines, excessive sweating, some eye problems, and other health problems. As a cosmetic procedure, these injections soften wrinkles by preventing muscle contraction. The effects of the treatment are not permanent, meaning that people will require more injections in three to six months. It is safe to take botulinum toxin injections repeatedly.